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Turpentining Collection

 Collection
Identifier: MSS 0694

Scope and Content

There is no provenance for this collection other than labels on the photographs. It includes photos of turpentining operations in Bonifay, Jacksonville, Chiefland, and most importantly the U.S. Naval Stores Station in Olustee, Florida, which experimented with new techniques and equipment for manufacturing turpentine. Other sets of folders show turpentining in Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, and Texas, including workers’ quarters and operations in pine forest and at stills. Photos of overseas operations are from France and Portugal. Timeframe is generally the 1930s. Many photographs have no information on location but depict buildings, workers, girding techniques (chipping, scraping, dipping), barrel-making, and the blueprints and designs for various stills.

Dates

  • Creation: 1915-1940s
  • Creation: Majority of material found within 1930s

Access

The collection is open for research.

Extent

.21 Linear Feet (1 Box)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

This collection of photographs documents turpentining operations, including girding of trees, collection of sap, distilling, barrel-making and storage, from various locations in the 1930s.

Location

University of Florida Smathers Library Building

Acquisition Information

Acquired through UF librarian Betsy Bemis from a donation made to Friends of Libraries in 2025.

Title
A Guide to the Turpentining Collection
Status
Completed
Author
Finding aid created by James Cusick.
Date
May 2026
Description rules
Finding Aid Prepared Using Dacs
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Description is written in English.

Repository Details

Part of the Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida Repository

Contact:
George A. Smathers Libraries
PO Box 117005
Gainesville Florida 32611-7005 United States of America
352-273-2755