William Bauer Collection of Architectural Drawings Relating to Jacksonville
Scope and Content
The collection contains 77 architectural drawings of Bungalow-style houses submitted to Telfair Stockton and Co., Inc., in the late 1930s by four architects: Victor Earl Mark, Ivan H. Smith, Clyde Eugene Harris, and the firm of Hopkins and Huddleston Architects. Telfair Stockton and Co .was developing the Avondale district of Jacksonville according to the specifications of the Federal Housing Administration. The buildings seen in these drawings were intended to be used as freestanding single family cottages which would be affordable to the middle class at the end of the Great Depression.
The collection also contains additional architectural drawings of Bungalow- and Ranch-style homes in Gainesville and Trenton, Florida and a front elevation of an A and P supermarket. It is possible that some of these drawings were also created by Mark, Smith, Harris, or Hopkins and Huddleston (e.g., one includes the initials "E.M." which could stand for Earl Mark). A few of these miscellaneous drawings are from the 1940s and were designed by Gainesville architect, John E. Pierson.
Dates
- Creation: circa 1935-1950
Creator
- Bauer, William (Person)
Access
The collection is open for research.
Biographical/Historical Note
Telfair Stockton and Co. was a prominent real estate development firm in Jacksonville and Duval County, Florida. The firm developed many prominent suburbs, including New Springfield, Avondale, and San Marco. Telfair Stockton was born in Quincy, Florida in 1860 to Colonel William Tennet Stockton and Julia Elizabeth Stockton (née Telfair). His first venture was a news and book store in Jacksonville, Florida, which he opened when he was 16 years old. He later became interested in real estate, became a junior partner in a Jacksonville firm and in 1902 bought out his partners and established the firm Stockton and Prudd. In 1910 the company was renamed Telfair Stockston and Co. He was elected a state legislator and in 1923 led consolidation efforts. His work contributed significantly to the metropolitan development of Jacksonville.
Victor Earl Mark (1876-1948) began training as an architect in Jacksonville, Florida, in 1907 under Henry John Klutho before starting his own firm with fellow apprentice Leeroy Sheftail in 1911. Together they designed many buildings throughout Jacksonville in popular styles of the time, including Bungalows, Mediterranean and Tudor Revival, and the Prairie School. Prominent buildings designed by V. Earl Mark in Jacksonville include the Masonic Temple, the Delgado Building, Robert E. Lee High School, Oxford Hall Apartments, and the B.F. Lee Theological Seminary.
Ivan H. Smith (1907-2000) received his BS in Architecture from the University of Florida in 1929, maintained a private architectural practice in Jacksonville, Florida from 1929 to 1943, and went on to become a founding member of the firm Reynolds, Smith and Hill in 1941. Over his career he designed many hospitals, armories, public buildings, school houses, churches, theaters, and residences throughout Florida. Notable designs include the Duval County Courthouse, the Florida State Capitol complex, the Jacksonville City Hall, and the Ben Hill Griffin Stadium. Smith was a fellow of the American Institute of Architects, received the A.I.A. Gold Medal in 1981 and was named a Distinguished Alumnus of the University of Florida in the same year.
Clyde Eugene Harris (1910-2010) received his BS in Architecture from the University of Florida in 1932 and apprenticed under Mellon C. Greeley before opening his own practice in 1938. Harris designed over 1,400 buildings during his career- primarily schools, churches, and residences throughout North Florida. Notable designs include the Timuquana Country Club, the Beau Rivage condominium complex, the River Shore Village in Jacksonville, the Grace Episcopal Church in Orange Park, and the original Florida welcome stations. In 2002 he received the Henry John Klutho lifetime achievement award from the Jacksonville chapter of the American Institute of Architects.
Abner Crump Hopkins (1903-1963) and Prentiss Huddleston (1909-1987) partnered to form the firm of Hopkins and Huddleston Architects in 1936. Hopkins was educated at Texas A and M before moving to Florida in 1926. Huddleston studied architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), graduating in 1930 and worked for several architectural firms in Jacksonville and Gainesville, Florida before establishing Hopkins and Huddleston Architects. Hopkins' most prominent designs are the jail and courthouse in Nassau County, Florida, but also include grocery stores and supermarkets throughout southeast Florida, cold storage plants, bakeries, and warehouses. Huddleston's designs include the Student Activities Building at Florida A and M University, the Leon County Courthouse, and many schools, hospitals, and theaters throughout South Georgia and North Florida.
Extent
.16 Linear feet (1 box (81 drawings))
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Contains 81 architectural drawings created by four prominent Florida architects for the development firm Telfair Stockton and Co., Inc. in the late 1930s and other miscellaneous architectural drawings.
Physical Location
University of Florida Smathers Library Building
Acquisition Information
The collection was donated to the University of Florida in December 2012 by William Bauer.
- Title
- A Guide to the William Bauer Collection of Architectural Drawings Relating to Jacksonville
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Finding aid created by Danielle Fasig
- Date
- February 2017
- Description rules
- Finding Aid Prepared Using Dacs
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- Description is written in English.
Repository Details
Part of the Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida Repository
George A. Smathers Libraries
PO Box 117005
Gainesville Florida 32611-7005 United States of America
352-273-2755
special@uflib.ufl.edu
